HashiCorp Certified: Consul Associate Exam Dumps
March 31,2023
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HashiCorp Certified: Consul Associate
The Consul Associate Certification is for Site Reliability Engineers, Solutions Architects, DevOps professionals, or other Cloud Engineers who know the basic concepts and skills to build, secure, and maintain open source HashiCorp Consul. Candidates will be best prepared for this exam if they have professional experience using Consul in production, but performing the exam objectives in a personal demo environment may also be sufficient. This person understands what enterprise features exist and what can and cannot be done using the open source offering.
Exam Details
Assessment Type: Multiple choice
Format: Online proctored
Duration: 1 hour
Price: $70.50 USD
Language: English
Expiration: 2 years
Exam Objectives
1. Explain Consul architecture
dentify the components of Consul datacenter, including agents and communication protocols
Prepare Consul for high availability and performance
Identify Consul's core functionality
Differentiate agent roles
2. Deploy a single datacenter
Start and manage the Consul process
Interpret a Consul agent configuration
Configure Consul network addresses and ports
Describe and configure agent join and leave behaviors
3. Register services and use service discovery
Interpret a service registration
Differentiate ways to register a single service
Interpret a service configuration with health check
Check the service catalog status from the output of the DNS/API interface or via the Consul UI
Interpret a prepared query
Use a prepared query
4. Access the Consul key/value (KV)
Understand the capabilities and limitations of the KV store
Interact with the KV store using both the Consul CLI and UI
Monitor KV changes using watch
Monitor KV changes using envconsul and consul-template
5. Back up and restore
Describe the content of a snapshot
Back up and restore the datacenter
[Enterprise] Describe the benefits of snapshot agent features
6. Use Consul service mesh
Understand Consul Connect service mesh high level architecture
Describe configuration for registering a service proxy
Describe intentions for Consul Connect service mesh
Check intentions in both the Consul CLI and UI
7. Secure agent communication
Understanding Consul security/threat model
Differentiate certificate types needed for TLS encryption
Understand the different TLS encryption settings for a fully secure datacenter
8. Secure services with basic access control lists (ACL)
Set up and configure a basic ACL system
Create policies
Manage token lifecycle: multiple policies, token revoking, ACL roles, service identities
Perform a CLI request using a token
Perform an API request using a token
9. Use gossip encryption
Understanding the Consul security/threat model
Configure gossip encryption for the existing data center
Manage the lifecycle of encryption keys
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1. A Consul snapshot saves a point-in-time snapshot of the state of the Consul servers, and includes what type of data? (select five)
A. prepared queries
B. sessions
C. consul-template templates
D. ACLs
E. audit log of API requests
F. KV entries
G. the service catalog
Answer: A,B,D,F,G
2. The organization uses a service named phone-book for hitting a web service to lookup client phone numbers. However, users complain that the service is currently unavailable. You perform a manual DNS query of the service and the DNS response includes no value.
What are some reasons that the service does not return any valid hosts? (select three)
A. the service health checks have failed for each registered instance
B. the service was removed from Consul service registry
C. a prepared query was never configured for the service
D. the node health check has failed for each underlying host
Answer: A,B,D
3. Consul uses a gossip protocol that is powered by Serf.
How is this communication protected between all participating servers and clients?
A. shared secret
B. TLS
C. username and password
D. mutual TLS
Answer: A
4. From the options below, select the features that are available in Consul Enterprise, and not available in the open-source offering.
A. Connect (service to service authorization and encryption)
B. OIDC auth method (centralized authentication)
C. Consul snapshot agent (automated backups)
D. Namespaces (datacenter isolation)
E. Sentinel (Policy as Code)
F. Autopilot (automated upgrades)
Answer: B,C,D,E,F
5. Certificates are a critical component of Consul Connect.
Which of the following certificate authorities (CAs) are supported by Consul? (select three)
A. Active Directory-integrated CA
B. Vault
C. built-in Consul CA
D. AWS ACM Private CA
E. OpenSSL running on RedHat
Answer: B,C,D
6. There are two methods to bind the Consul service to a specific IP address.
What are the two ways? (select two)
A. in the command line that is executed when the Consul service is started
B. using the configuration file
C. setting the preferred static IP address on eth0 rather than eth1
D. by using an environment variable
Answer: A,B
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